I have a theory; it's all about speed and drag...
I wonder if folks might post their mileage along with the average altitude and speed they're driving -- if I'm right, those getting the best mileage drive slower and/or live at higher elevations. Here's why:
The Spyder is pretty wide across the front with a lot of things sticking out in the wind creating aerodynamic drag -- a force that acts in opposition to the engine trying to push you faster. This is called parasitic drag. The faster you drive, the more parasitic drag your engine must overcome. The amount of drag increase is not linear; it is proportional to the square of speed. All other things being equal, increasing your speed ten percent results in a twenty percent increase in drag. That means to overcome the parasitic drag your engine must produce ever increasing horsepower as your speed increases. The amount of horsepower required is different for each vehicle and is largely based on the overall level of parastic drag created.
Keep that in mind for a second while we talk about fuel/air mixture...
Internal combustion engines burn a mixture of fuel (gasoline) and oxygen. For your engine to run optimally, the ratio between the fuel and oxygen must be within certain parameters -- the engine control computer takes care of this for you automatically. How does this relate to altitude? Well, as the ambient air pressure drops with altitude, the number of oxygen molecules drops as well. The computer senses the reduction in available oxygen and cuts back on the amount of fuel going to the engine to keep the fuel/air mixture at the appropriate ratio. As you increase altitude, the computer is continually cutting back the amount of fuel to account for the reduced oxygen levels. That means the amount of horsepower your engine is producing at a given throttle setting drops with altitude. In other words, to make 50 horsepower requires more throttle at 6000' elevation than at sea level. Additionally, that means the maximum horsepower available also drops with altitude -- the throttle opens only so far...
"So what?" you say, "It takes X horsepower to go 80 mph, and it takes X amount of fuel to produce X horsepower. If I want to go 80 mph at 6000' elevation compared to sea level, I'll just have to open the throttle more to make the requisite horsepower; where's the fuel savings?"
Ahhhhh, not so fast Spyder breath! Let's go back to drag for a moment.
Our Spyders are not the most aerodynamic vehicles out there. Its designers didn't wrap everything up in nice, smoothly flowing sheet metal (like a car) to reduce drag -- where's the fun in that!??!! Auto manufacturers have come to realize over the years that because parasitic drag increases exponentially with speed, the best way to avoid the higher drag penalty of higher speed is to reduce the level of parasitic drag created to begin with. That's why the basic aerodynamic shape of many of today's cars is very similar; form follows function.
As I noted earlier, our Spyders don't start "clean," so to speak. They have wide front ends, with lots of drag-producing stuff hanging out in the wind. Spyders must push a LOT of air out of their way, and provide NO means of allowing the disturbed air to flow smoothly back together behind them. So what does this have to do with altitude?
There's a little-known fact airplane designers have been taking advantage of for years. The same thinner air at altitude which robs us of horsepower also creates LESS drag, and for the same reason: Because there are fewer air molecules. Fewer to burn, and fewer to push out of the way! In fact, drag reduction at altitude is one of the primary factors allowing airliners, which climb into the REALLY thin air, to achieve ground speeds in excess of 500 mph.
For us ground-bound unfortunates, parasitic drag reductions at higher altitudes means our Spyders need to produce LESS horsepower to go the same speed.
Now, keeping all that in mind, here's my theory.
Because our Spyders are so aerodynamically "dirty," I'm betting any reduction in parasitic drag -- by either slowing down or going to a higher elevation -- will have a much more significant effect on mileage than it would for, say, the average Honda Accord.
I'll start:
We average around 31 mpg. Altitude around here averages around 400' to 700' above sea level. We usually drive around 65 - 75 mph on the highway.
Regards,
Mark